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# Browser Shortcuts

In this section:

- Bookmarks Shortcuts
- Page Navigation Shortcuts
- Page Viewing Shortcuts
- Tabbed Browsing Shortcuts
- Sidebar Shortcuts
- Forms Shortcuts

## Bookmarks Shortcuts

Command | Windows | Mac OS | Linux or Unix
--- | --- | --- | ---
Open Manage Bookmarks Window | Ctrl+B | Cmd+B | Ctrl+B
Add Page to Bookmarks | Ctrl+Shift+D | Cmd+Shift+D |
File Bookmark (to customise and file a page you are bookmarking) | Ctrl+D | Cmd+D | Ctrl+D
Sort Bookmarks Folder (selected folder in Manage Bookmarks window) | Ctrl+S | Cmd+S | Ctrl+S
Sort Bookmarks Folder by Name (selected folder in Manage Bookmarks window) | Ctrl+N | Cmd+N | Ctrl+N
Bookmark Properties (for selected bookmark in Manage Bookmarks window) | Ctrl+I | Cmd+I | Ctrl+I

## Page Navigation Shortcuts

Command | Windows | Mac OS | Linux or Unix
--- | --- | --- | ---
Open History Window | Ctrl+H | Cmd+Shift+H | Ctrl+H
Reload | Ctrl+R | Cmd+R | Ctrl+R
Force Reload (not from cache) | Ctrl+Shift+R | Cmd+Shift+R | Ctrl+Shift+R
Back | Alt+Left Arrow or Backspace | Cmd+Left Arrow, Cmd+[ or Delete (Backspace) | Alt+Left Arrow or Ctrl+[
Forwards | Alt+Right Arrow | Cmd+Right Arrow, Cmd+] or Shift+Delete (Backspace) | Alt+Right Arrow or Ctrl+]
Up | Alt+Up Arrow | Opt+Up Arrow | Alt+Up Arrow
Stop | Esc | Cmd+. or Esc | Esc
Home | Alt+Home | Cmd+Home | Alt+Home
Go to Bottom of Page | End |  | End
Go to Top of Page | Home | Home | Home
Select All Text in Location Bar | Ctrl+L or Alt+D | Cmd+L | Ctrl+L or Alt+D
Open Web Page Location | Ctrl+Shift+L | Cmd+Shift+L | Ctrl+Shift+L
Open Selected Link in a Web Page | Enter | Return | Enter
Open search engine page | Ctrl+Shift+S | Cmd+Shift+S | Ctrl+Shift+S
Move to Next Frame (in web pages using frames) | F6 | Ctrl+Tab or F6 (if F6 is not programmed for another command) | F6
Move to Previous Frame (in web pages using frames) | Shift+F6 | Ctrl+Shift+Tab or Shift+F6 (if F6 is not programmed for another command) | Shift+F6
New Browser Window | Ctrl+N | Cmd+N | Ctrl+N
New Private Window | Ctrl+Shift+B | Cmd+Shift+B | Ctrl+Shift+B
Move to Next/Previous Link or Form Element in a Web Page | Tab/Shift+Tab | Tab/Shift+Tab | Tab/Shift+Tab
Open File | Ctrl+O | Cmd+O | Ctrl+O
Close Window | Ctrl+W | Cmd+W | Ctrl+W
Close Window (with more than one tab) | Ctrl+Shift+W | Cmd+Shift+W | Ctrl+Shift+W
Save Page As | Ctrl+S | Cmd+S | Ctrl+S
Save Linked Page (when a link is selected) | Shift+Enter | Opt+Return | Shift+Enter
Edit Page | Ctrl+E | Cmd+E | Ctrl+E
Print Page | Ctrl+P | Cmd+P | Ctrl+P
Go Up One Page | Page Up or Shift+Space | Page Up or Shift+Space | Page Up, Shift+Space or Backspace
Go Down One Page | Page Down or Space | Page Down or Space | Page Down, Space or Shift+Backspace
Go Up One Line | Up Arrow | Up Arrow | Up Arrow
Go Down One Line | Down Arrow | Down Arrow | Down Arrow

## Page Viewing Shortcuts

Command | Windows | Mac OS | Linux or Unix
--- | --- | --- | ---
Full Screen (toggle) | F11 | Cmd+Shift+F | F11 (may depend on window manager)
Zoom Text Smaller | Ctrl+- (minus sign) | Cmd+- (minus sign) | Ctrl+- (minus sign)
Zoom Text Larger | Ctrl++ (plus sign) | Cmd++ (plus sign) | Ctrl++ (plus sign)
No zoom (100%) | Ctrl+0 | Cmd+0 | Ctrl+0
View Page Information | Ctrl+I | Cmd+I | Ctrl+I
View Page Source | Ctrl+U | Cmd+U | Ctrl+U

## Tabbed Browsing Shortcuts

Command | Windows | Mac OS | Linux or Unix
--- | --- | --- | ---
New Browser Tab | Ctrl+T | Cmd+T | Ctrl+T
Switch to Next Tab (when using Tabbed Browsing with more than one tab) | Ctrl+Tab or Ctrl+Page Down | Cmd+Opt+Right Arrow or Ctrl+Page Down | Ctrl+Tab or Ctrl+Page Down
Switch to Previous Tab (when using Tabbed Browsing with more than one tab) | Ctrl+Shift+Tab or Ctrl+Page Up | Cmd+Opt+Left Arrow or Ctrl+Page Up | Ctrl+Page Up
Close Tab (Close window if one page open) | Ctrl+W | Cmd+W | Ctrl+W
Move Tab Left (when tab is focused) | Ctrl+Left Arrow or Ctrl+Up Arrow | Cmd+Left Arrow or Cmd+Up Arrow | Ctrl+Left Arrow or Ctrl+Up Arrow
Move Tab Right (when tab is focused) | Ctrl+Right Arrow or Ctrl+Down Arrow | Cmd+Right Arrow or Cmd+Down Arrow | Ctrl+Right Arrow or Ctrl+Down Arrow
Move Tab to Beginning (when tab is focused) | Ctrl+Home | Cmd+Home | Ctrl+Home
Move Tab to End (when tab is focused) | Ctrl+End | Cmd+End | Ctrl+End
Open Link in a New Foreground Tab (when link is focused) | Insert (or Alt+Insert) * | (Alt+Insert) * | Insert (or Alt+Insert) *
Open Link in a New Background Tab (when link is focused) | Alt+Insert (or Insert) * | Alt+Insert | Alt+Insert (or Insert) *

* Shortcuts in parentheses apply when the Switch to new tabs opened from links setting is disabled. Depending on the Open tabs instead of windows settings, more keys might be available.

## Sidebar Shortcuts

Command | Windows | Mac OS | Linux or Unix
--- | --- | --- | ---
Open/Close Sidebar (toggle) | F9 | Cmd+Opt+S | F9
Switch to Next Sidebar Panel | Alt+Page Down | Opt+Page Down | Alt+Page Down
Switch to Previous Sidebar Panel | Alt+Page Up | Opt+Page Up | Alt+Page Up

## Forms Shortcuts

Command | Windows | Mac OS | Linux or Unix
--- | --- | --- | ---
Move to Next/Previous Item in Form | Tab/Shift+Tab | Tab/Shift+Tab | Tab/Shift+Tab
Submit Form | Enter | Return | Enter
Press Selected Button / Select Radio Button | Space | Space | Space
Select an Item from a List | Up Arrow, Down Arrow or First Letter of Item Name | Up Arrow, Down Arrow or First Letter of Item Name | Up Arrow, Down Arrow or First Letter of Item Name
Tick/Untick Tickbox (toggle) | Space | Space | Space
Open a Drop-Down Menu | Alt+Down Arrow | Opt+Down Arrow | Alt+Down Arrow